It was the deadliest tornado in Missouri history, as well as the first single tornado since the 1953 Flint–Beecher tornado in Michigan to cause more than 100 fatalities. tornado since the ApF5 tornado in Woodward, Oklahoma, and the seventh-deadliest in U.S. The Joplin tornado ranks as one of the United States' deadliest tornadoes: it was the deadliest U.S. Overall, the tornado killed 158 people (with an additional eight indirect deaths), and injured some 1,150 others. The insurance payout was the highest in Missouri history, with the previous record of $2 billion being the Aphail storm. The damage-which included major facilities like one of Joplin's two hospitals as well as much of its basic infrastructure-amounted to a total of $2.8 billion, making the Joplin tornado the costliest single tornado in U.S. The tornado devastated a large portion of the city of Joplin, damaging nearly 8,000 buildings, and of those, destroying over 4,000. The tornado tracked eastward through Joplin, and then continued across I-44 into rural portions of Jasper and Newton counties, weakening before it dissipated. Part of a larger late-May tornado outbreak, the EF5 tornado began just west of Joplin and intensified very quickly, reaching a maximum width of nearly one mile (1.6 km) during its path through the southern part of the city. The 2011 Joplin tornado was a large and devastating multiple-vortex tornado that struck Joplin, Missouri on the evening of Sunday, May 22, 2011. Part of the tornado outbreak sequence of May 21–26, 2011 $2.8 billion (2011 USD) (Costliest tornado in U.S. Stay with the Weather Authority when severe weather strikes for the most up-to-date information.View of the rain-wrapped tornado in Joplinġ58 direct (+8-9 indirect) The state of Alabama as a whole has seen a total of 54 tornadoes so far this year. Here in the Tennesee Valley, tornadoes can happen any time of the year but they are more common in the spring and fall. The worst tornado so far in our area was an EF3 tornado that tracked through the Hazel Green Community northeast before lifting near Elora, Tennessee. The total tornado count for all of both 20 was eight, which we quickly passed in early March. These are the most tornadoes in this area since 2020 and we still have plenty of 2023 to go. Here in North Alabama, specifically in the National Weather Service of Huntsville Forecast Office area, there have been a total of 13 tornadoes so far this year. The damage cost associated with that tornado was $2.4 trillion. To put the Joplin tornado in perspective, the second-costliest storm was the deadly Tuscaloosa tornado on April 27, 2011. While it may not rank as the deadliest, it still remains to be the costliest tornado in history when nearly 7,000 homes and buildings were destroyed totaling $2.8 trillion. There were also over 1,000 reported injuries directly associated with the tornado. The deadliest tornado was the Tri-State tornado on March 18, 1925. The EF-5 tornado that ripped through the Joplin community claimed the lives of 158 people, making it the seventh-deadliest tornado in U.S. It was in the locations where the most intense winds occurred, that buildings were destroyed and metal beams were bent and twisted. The tornado was on the ground for nearly 40 minutes producing a 22-mile-long damage path.Īt the tornado’s most intense moments, winds were in excess of 200 mph and were a mile wide. 17 minutes later, a tornado touched down in the western city limits of Joplin. Joplin was, unfortunately, perfectly positioned in this region for a severe weather event.Īt 5:17 pm, a tornado warning was issued for a rotating supercell. Conditions were ripe in that area for tornado development. Where those air masses met is referred to as the triple point. There were three different air masses present ahead of the low-pressure system. An area of low pressure was approaching from the west with a dry line trailing south along with a cold front. The weather set up set the stage for a very active day for that region, as the environment was primed for severe storm development. The EF-5 tornado produced winds over 200 mph, bending and twisting metal, leveling buildings and piling cars on top of each other. On the evening of May 22, 2011, the costliest tornado in the history of the United States produced catastrophic damage in Joplin, Missouri.
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